内容:
试论李煜词的艺术美
摘 要
南唐后主李煜是五代词坛上最伟大的作家，也是我国词史上杰出的词人之一。他把词作为抒写自己心魂的重要手段，创造了自己独特的风格，并获得了一种与众不同的艺术美感。本文从李煜词的意象、情感和哲思意蕴的角度，分析李煜词的艺术美、并从中探寻李煜的词心。首先他善于用优美的意象（如：月、水、歌女）和朦胧的艺术效果（如写梦境）创造出优美的意境，使人在读他的词时，情不自禁地走进他的词境中，或徘徊在柔美的月光下；或荡漾在如岁月般轻轻流逝的江水中；或梦游在歌女们漂亮的舞姿中。其次李煜词注重真感情的自然流露，使他的词作既纯洁又感人，特别是他亡国后的词作，字字滴血，句句含泪。他用细腻的笔法将他内心深处那种纯真的、悲伤的、感人的情感描述了出来，倾诉了他的亡国之音、亡国之痛、亡国之思。同时李煜因为特殊的人生体验和善于思悟的个性，使他的词作，具有了一种含蓄、深沉的哲思意蕴，留给人们不少思考的空间。
关健词：李煜， 意象美， 朦胧美， 情感美
abstract
the post king li yu of southern tang dynasty is the greatest poetic writer in five dynasties, and also one of the most excellent poets in our history .he used the poems as a main means to express his thinking and soul .by this way he created his own unique style and obtained one kind of aesthetic perception different from others. analyzes his wooks artistic beauty from the aspects of archystule, this article emofion and philosophy. inquires into the deep expression of his poems. first, he is good at creating exquisite circumstances with beautiful imaqe(for example: the moon, the water, the singing girl) and dim artistic effect(for example: the dreamland).when read his word people unrestrainedly enters in his art settings, or paces back and forth under the gently beautiful moonlight, or ripples in the river which slowly passes like the year, or wonders among the singing girls, attractive singing posture. secondly, li yu pays great attention to reveal real feelings, which makes his poem both honest and touching, especially the works after he lost his country. every character is dropping blood, every sentence makes you burst into tears. he expressed his voice, sadness and missing of losing his country with those minute description of pure, painful and touching words. at the same fime, because of his special life experience and his thoughtful individuality, his work has a kind of implicit, deep philosophical beauty which gives people unlimited room to recall..
key words: li yu, archystule beauty, emotional beauty, vague beauty
目录
前言……………………………………………………………………………………1
一、 意象美 …………………………………………………………………………1
1、月 …………………………………………………………………………………2
2、水 …………………………………………………………………………………3
3、美女、渔父、皇帝
